EVALUATION OF THE USE OF THE DRUG IN PATIENTS ACUTE RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION (ARI) NON PNEUMONIA AT PUSKESMAS SIGUMPAR

Authors

  • Yanna Rotua Sihombing Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
  • Romauli Anna teresia Marbun Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
  • Friska Novita Pasaribu Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
  • Novidawati Br Situmorang Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35451/jfm.v6i1.1630

Keywords:

ISPA, Non Pneumonia, Community Health center

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is one of the main causes of patient visits to health centers (40%-60%) and hospitals (15%-30%). In Indonesia the level of use of antibiotics is still quite high. The unwise use of antibiotics and the incorrect application of standard precautions in health care facilities an lead to the occurrence of resistane. This study aims to determine the evaluation of drug use in non-pneumonia Aucute Respiratory Infection (ARI) patients at the Sigumpar Health Center. This Type of research is an observational study with a descriptive design and data taken retrospectively. The total sample of 101 medical records was taken by purposive sampling technique. The patients who often suffer from non-pneumonia acute respiratory infections at the Sigumpar Health Center occur in the age group of 6-11 years, namely children by 20,79%. Based on the results of this study, the most widely used drugs were analgesic-antipyretic (69.30%), antihistamine (65.34%), vitamins (62.37%), mucolytics (48.51%), expectorants (32.67%), antibiotics (27.72%) and corticosteroids (23.76%). The use antibiotics for non-pneumonia ARI patients at the Sigumpar Health Center was 27,72% so that it was categorized as not in accordance with the provisions of the Inonesian Ministry of Health in 2017 that the use of antibiotics in non-pneumonia ARI patients was ? 20%.

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Author Biography

Yanna Rotua Sihombing, Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Dosen bidang Farmasi di Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam, tertarik pada bidang ilmu Farmakologi di cabang ilmu Farmakoekonomi dengan penelitian mengenai CEA (Cost Effectiveness Analysis), CUA (Cost Utility Analysis) dan Kepatuhan pasien (Adherence).

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Published

2023-10-31

How to Cite

Sihombing, Y. R., Romauli Anna teresia Marbun, Friska Novita Pasaribu, & Novidawati Br Situmorang. (2023). EVALUATION OF THE USE OF THE DRUG IN PATIENTS ACUTE RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION (ARI) NON PNEUMONIA AT PUSKESMAS SIGUMPAR. JURNAL FARMASIMED (JFM), 6(1), 9–16. https://doi.org/10.35451/jfm.v6i1.1630

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Farmasimed (JFM)

Section

Articles

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